For years, soldered RAM was one of the quickest ways to turn enthusiasts off a laptop. If the memory was permanently attached to the motherboard, the device was immediately labeled non-upgradeable and therefore a poor long-term investment. For a long time, that reputation was justified. Laptops often shipped with very little RAM, and upgrading it later was one of the easiest ways to extend a machine’s life.

But the laptop market has changed dramatically over the past decade. Modern devices ship with far more memory than they used to, RAM speeds have increased significantly, and many buyers simply never upgrade their laptops anyway. While upgradeable RAM still has clear advantages in some scenarios, soldered memory is no longer the dealbreaker it once was.

Why everyone hated soldered RAM

In fairness, many still do

In the recent past, laptops shipped with limited memory, with budget machines frequently shipping with less than 4GB RAM. Sometimes, it was barely enough for a modern operating system, let alone heavy multitasking or demanding applications. If that RAM was soldered to the motherboard, the laptop was essentially stuck with that limitation for its entire lifespan.

However, in those days, soldered RAM wasn't as common, and upgrading your memory was one of the easiest and cheapest ways to improve performance. You could pop the back off your laptop, install a new RAM module in just a few minutes, and give yourself a nice little performance upgrade. Before the 2025 RAM shortage and subsequent price increases, it was also one of the most cost-effective upgrades, too.

Soldered RAM removed that flexibility. If your workload changed, or you needed to use software with higher hardware requirements, you simply couldn't adjust. Soldered RAM has some considerable advantages that we'll discuss in a moment, but there is little questioning the fact that soldered configurations feel restrictive and short-lived, especially for enthusiasts who like to extend their hardware’s lifespan.

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Why soldered RAM isn't a problem anymore

Slimmer, faster, more battery

asus zenbook s14 2025 closed thickness-1Credit: Gavin Phillips / MakeUseOf

The first widely adopted laptops with soldered RAM hit the market back in 2012, with that year's MacBook Pro and MacBook Air models becoming the leading hardware using this design. Now, it's found everywhere, especially in premium and ultrabook designs such as the Dell XPS line, various Lenovo laptops, Asus Vivobook and Artbook models, HP EliteBooks, and so on.

You'll note that all the laptops mentioned share one major feature: ultra-thin designs.

That's because soldered RAM is much slimmer than a traditional SO-DIMM module, which requires a socket on the motherboard for connection. Removing the socket and the module cuts down the height required for this, leading to slimmer laptop designs, larger batteries, improved cooling, and better overall performance.

Soldered RAM is typically faster

RAM sticks in handCredit: Shimul Sood / MakeUseOf

It's not just about making slimmer devices. Soldered RAM also has significant performance advantages over traditional laptop RAM.

Modern laptop memory technologies, such as LPDDR5 and LPDDR5X, are designed to operate at extremely high speeds while consuming less power. These RAM types often run faster when soldered directly to the motherboard, because signal integrity is easier to maintain without removable sockets.

LPDDR stands for low-power double data rate, and is typically always soldered to the board using a ball grid array (BGA) as close to the CPU as possible to cut down on signal transmission and reduce interference. The resulting performance boost between traditional and soldered RAM is considerable:

Memory Type

Typical Speed

DDR4 SO-DIMM

~3200 MT/s

DDR5 SO-DIMM

~4800–5600 MT/s

LPDDR5 / LPDDR5X (soldered)

6400–8533+ MT/s

Faster transfer speeds, higher memory bandwidth, and better memory controllers all play into it, but soldered RAM is clearly the faster option.

Modern laptops ship with more RAM

Task manager open on a monitor

I remember buying my first laptop with 8GB RAM. It felt like an enormous moment. But today, that amount of RAM is basically paltry, with 16GB RAM quickly becoming the de facto standard.

Device Class

Typical RAM in 2015

Typical RAM Today

Budget laptop

4GB

8–16GB

Mid-range laptop

8GB

16GB

Premium laptop

8–16GB

16–32GB

My current laptop has 32GB soldered LPDDR5X 5600MHz RAM, keeping up with hardware trends... and is all the faster for it. While hardware requirements are increasing, 32GB RAM is enough for the foreseeable future, especially for someone like me whose workflow doesn't involve high-quality video editing, modelling, or similar.

For most folks, 16GB RAM is more than enough. Even light creative work, such as photo editing or occasional video editing, runs comfortably within that memory range.

Furthermore, remember the table in the previous section? It's another reason laptops with seemingly smaller amounts of soldered RAM can still perform at a very high capacity. Those speeds continue to increase, adding more bandwidth in the process.

Most folks aren't looking to upgrade, either

Another reality that often gets overlooked in discussions about soldered RAM is that most people simply never upgrade their laptops at all. Even when RAM slots are available, many owners never open their devices or install new components.

I've upgraded most laptops I've ever owned, but it has to be recognized that for many folks, the idea of opening up their laptop and playing with the hardware simply isn't on the table. For manufacturers designing mainstream laptops, it makes more sense to ship systems with enough RAM from the start rather than rely on upgrades that most will never consider, let alone perform.

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How much RAM should you buy up front?

RAM unclipped in laptop module

None of this means upgradeable RAM has become irrelevant. In certain situations, having memory slots is still extremely valuable.

Long-term ownership is one example. If you plan to keep a laptop for five years or more, the ability to expand RAM later can help extend its useful life. Workloads can grow over time, and additional memory can delay the need to replace the entire system.

Specialized workloads also benefit from upgradeable RAM. Tasks such as running multiple virtual machines, software development environments, large datasets, and high-resolution video editing can quickly consume large amounts of memory. In those scenarios, the option to expand to 32GB or 64GB later can be very useful.

Repairability is another concern. If soldered RAM fails, it usually requires replacing the entire motherboard, which can make repairs significantly more expensive. Upgradeable memory modules are generally easier and cheaper to replace.

So, the real question becomes how much RAM does your laptop need?

As said, for most folks, 16GB RAM is a comfortable starting point and should handle everyday workloads for years. However, if your workflow involves creative software, development tools, or heavy multitasking, you may want to start with 32GB to ensure plenty of headroom.